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Nutrition is very important to get your body in to shape.
Your nutrition plan will depend on what your goal is: fat loss or mass
gain
It is a simple concept of your body burning a certain amount of calories per
day, if your goal is fat loss then you should you should consume less calories
than what your body burns per day and the opposite for mass gain.
You should eat 6 small meals per day. To ensure you eat all the right meals
at the right time you must use a meal planner to plan your
meals. The meal planner can also guide you to ensure you consume the right
amount of calories and with the shopping list you will know exactly what to
buy.
Your nutrition plan should consist of the correct amount of protein,
carbohydrates and fat. The ratio recommended for fat loss is 40% protein, 40%
carbohydrates and 20% fat. For mass gain 30% protein, 50% carbohydrates and 20%
fat.
Protein You should consume 2g of
protein per kilogram of body weight, thus if you weigh 50kg you should consume
100g of protein on a daily basis. Try to eat protein with every meal, it is not
necessary to have carbs or fat with every meal.
Stay away from all processed meat like polony, vienas, deli meat, sausages,
etc. These sources of protein aren't good for you, especially for fat loss
because these meats may have fats and fillers added to them.
Carbohydrates It is essential to add carbs to your
nutrition plan to ensure you have energy to function. It is recommended to add
complex carbs with a low Glycemic Index (GI) to your nutrition plan. This will
provide a constant level of energy.
What is Glycemic
Index?
Fats You should only
include the good fats in your diet to complement your nutrition plan. There is a
certain type of fat called polyunsturated fats which you should consume in
moderation. These fats are called essential fatty acids (EFA) which can be
consumed through food or supplementation.
Fats to avoid will be things like butter, margarine and all animal fats. Fats
that you can consume will include olive oil.
Note: If your goal is fat loss then you should limit your intake of
fats.
Counting the calories
In simple terms you should use up more calories than you take in during the day to
create a calorie deficit which will result in a fat loss. If your goal is to
gain mass you should consume more calories than the recommended daily calorie
intake.
The calories that you consume must have a required
nutritional value, which means that you can't eat 3 bags of potato chips to
attain your daily caloric need. If you get your daily calorie intake from
processed foods it will result in you getting fat.
Calculate how much calories you need to consume
daily to achieve your goal.
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